Model Comparison

Llama 3.1 Tulu3 405B
vs. GPT-5.6 Sol (max)

Comparing 2 AI models · 11 benchmarks · Allen Institute for AI, OpenAI

Recommended Pick

OpenAI logoGPT-5.6 Sol (max)6 metric wins

Strongest on: Throughput, Reasoning, Intelligence

Lowest Price

Allen Institute for AI logo

Llama 3.1 Tulu3 405B

$0.00/1M input price

Best Reasoning

OpenAI logo

GPT-5.6 Sol (max)

66.7 reasoning score

Blends available reasoning benchmarks

Best for Coding

OpenAI logo

GPT-5.6 Sol (max)

77.4 coding index

Composite Indices

Higher is better; speed and price are normalized

Standard Benchmarks

Only benchmarks with data are shown

Differences That Matter

Price gap

Llama 3.1 Tulu3 405B is ∞x cheaper on input tokens than GPT-5.6 Sol (max).

Reasoning gap

GPT-5.6 Sol (max) leads Llama 3.1 Tulu3 405B by 35.8 points on reasoning.

Top-pick rationale

GPT-5.6 Sol (max) wins 6 measurable categories, including Throughput, Reasoning, Intelligence, GPQA.

Live compare

Response Face-Off

Run one prompt through the selected models and compare response quality with live speed and cost context.

Allen Institute for AI logo

Llama 3.1 Tulu3 405B

Allen Institute for AI

Waiting

TTFT

Time

tok/s

Tokens

Cost

Waiting
OpenAI logo

GPT-5.6 Sol (max)

OpenAI

Waiting

TTFT

Time

tok/s

Tokens

Cost

Waiting

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Full Comparison

Metric
Allen Institute for AI logoLlama 3.1 Tulu3 405B
Allen Institute for AI
Top Pick
OpenAI logoGPT-5.6 Sol (max)
OpenAI
Pricing per 1M tokens
Input Cost$0.00/1M$5.00/1M
Output Cost$0.00/1M$30.00/1M
Blended (3:1)$11.25/1M
Specifications
OrganizationAllen Institute for AIOpenAI
Release DateJan 30, 2025Jul 9, 2026
Performance & Speed
Throughput90.9 tok/s
TTFT76929ms
Latency76929ms
Composite Indices
Value Score100.0
Reasoning Score30.966.7
Intelligence8.358.9
Coding77.4
Standard Benchmarks
GPQA51.6%94.1%
MMLU Pro71.6%
HLE3.5%47.2%
LiveCodeBench29.1%
MATH 50077.8%
AIME (Original)13.3%
SciCode30.2%56.1%
LCR73.7%
IFBench72.7%
TAU-bench v285.1%
TerminalBench Hard65.9%

Key Takeaways

Llama 3.1 Tulu3 405B offers the best value at $0.00/1M,making it ideal for high-volume applications and cost-conscious projects.

GPT-5.6 Sol (max) has the strongest reasoning profile with a 66.7 reasoning score,combining the available reasoning-heavy benchmarks.

GPT-5.6 Sol (max) reaches a 77.4 coding index,making it the top choice for software development and code generation tasks.

All models support context windows of ∞+ tokens,suitable for processing lengthy documents and maintaining extended conversations.

When to Choose Each Model

Allen Institute for AI logo

Llama 3.1 Tulu3 405B

  • Cost-sensitive applications
  • High-volume processing
OpenAI logo

GPT-5.6 Sol (max)

  • Complex reasoning tasks
  • Research & analysis
  • Code generation
  • Software development